Two Wills: Spanish Will + Home Country Will — Tax Planning Guide
How a coordinated two-will structure reduces Spanish inheritance tax, avoids the forced heir trap and the revocation clause pitfall, and protects cross-border estates.
Read more →Complex cross-border tax content written for executives, founders, and professionals moving to or operating in Spain. No filler, no generalities — only analysis that matters.
All Spanish DGT international taxation doctrine 2023-2026 classified by topic and translated into plain English. 10 main topics, 46 subtopics, each with literal Spanish text + plain-English explanation, worked examples, decision matrices and common mistakes.
Open the topics index →How a coordinated two-will structure reduces Spanish inheritance tax, avoids the forced heir trap and the revocation clause pitfall, and protects cross-border estates.
Read more →Everything you need to know about Spain's special tax regime for relocated executives — who qualifies, how to apply and what it actually saves.
Read more →ISOs, NQSOs and RSUs in the Spanish tax system. How the Spain-US double tax treaty interacts with IRPF — and how to plan around it.
Read more →One employee working from home in Spain could create a taxable presence for your entire company. Here's what every foreign business needs to know.
Read more →The complete compliance checklist for US citizens living in Spain: FinCEN 114, Form 8938, Model 720 and how to avoid filing two full tax returns.
Read more →Spain doesn't recognise trusts as legal entities — but it taxes their income aggressively. Here's how attribution rules apply to your US or UK trust.
Read more →Who must file, what to declare, the €50,000 threshold, and what happens after the ECJ ruling changed Spain's penalty regime.
Read more →The Spanish Digital Nomad Visa has tax implications most applicants miss. Here's an honest guide to what it costs and what it saves.
Read more →When RSUs vest in Spain, they trigger IRPF as employment income. Here's how to calculate the liability, claim treaty benefits and avoid surprises.
Read more →The 1990 US-Spain tax treaty explained in plain language — residency tie-breaker, dividends, interest, capital gains, pension income and the saving clause.
Read more →If your board meets in Marbella and your CEO works from Madrid, your foreign company may already be a Spanish tax resident. Here's the test.
Read more →Non-residents owning Spanish property face a wealth tax charge. Rates, exemptions, the Solidarity Wealth Tax, and how the autonomous community bonus applies.
Read more →Spanish tax penalties of 50–150% are common. Here's how voluntary disclosure, cooperation bonuses and prompt payment can cut your bill significantly.
Read more →Spain does not mirror the US tax-free treatment of Roth IRA withdrawals. Understand what distributions are taxable, how treaty gaps create exposure, and the DGT's position.
Read more →Spain taxes 401(k) distributions as employment income — but the 30% reduction for irregular income can significantly lower the bill. Full guide with DGT consulta references.
Read more →Spain taxes discretionary and fixed interest trusts very differently. Fixed beneficiaries face annual IRPF; discretionary distributions may be treated as gifts. A guide for UK and US trust holders.
Read more →If you are a Spanish resident settlor or beneficiary of a foreign trust, you may have Modelo 720 reporting obligations — even if you never received a distribution.
Read more →Spain does not recognise trusts as legal entities but taxes them aggressively. A complete overview of how attribution rules, ISD, IRPF and treaty provisions interact for foreign trust holders.
Read more →Every article of the Spain-US DTT explained with practical examples, DGT criteria, and planning considerations for US citizens and companies operating in Spain.
How the five-step tie-breaker cascade resolves dual-residency conflicts — permanent home, centre of vital interests, habitual abode, nationality, mutual agreement.
Read more →When does a US company's Spanish activity create a taxable PE? Fixed place of business, dependent agent PE, BEPS changes, and attribution of profits.
Read more →How the treaty caps Spanish and US dividend withholding, beneficial ownership rules, US ETF exposure, and the impact of the saving clause for US citizens.
Read more →Interest payments between Spain and the US: the 10% treaty cap, FATCA, Modelo 210, Form W-8BEN, and the zero-withholding exceptions for government and pension entities.
Read more →Patent, trademark, know-how and software royalties between Spain and the US. The 10% cap, software characterisation problem, Spain's IP box, and US FDII.
Read more →Source country rules for Spanish property gains, residence country rules for share sales, Spain's exit tax, the 3% Modelo 211 retention, and crypto under the treaty.
Read more →The three-part exemption, common traps with rolling 183-day counting, RSU proration, Beckham Law interaction, and social security under the totalisation agreement.
Read more →Who qualifies for treaty benefits? The six LOB tests, the competent authority discretion, ETVE holding companies, Beckham Law and LOB interaction, and US LLC mismatch.
Read more →401(k) and IRA distributions, government pension exception, Roth IRA gap, Social Security under the totalisation agreement, and how the saving clause affects US citizens.
Read more →US government employees in Spain, military pensions, the educator two-year exemption, student stipends, diplomatic staff, and NATO SOFA at Rota and Morón.
Read more →A complete guide to each qualifying route for Spain's special impatriate tax regime, based on the Ley 28/2022 (Startup Law) expansion and the DGT's binding criteria.
The secondment and new-hire pathways, the causal relationship requirement, six-month Modelo 149 deadline, verified DGT binding criteria, and practical examples.
Read more →DNV presumption of compliance, the foreign employer requirement, DGT V2248-24 on freelancer exclusion, social security under the Spain-US totalisation agreement.
Read more →The administrador requirement, entidad patrimonial rules, the Art. 18 LIS 25% vinculación threshold, causal relationship analysis, and structures that work vs. fail.
Read more →Who qualifies as an emprendedor, the Startup Law empresa emergente requirement, CDTI/ENISA accreditation, the PE advantage for founders, and the six-month filing trap.
Read more →Art. 93.1.d) LIRPF analysed: qualifying as "highly qualified," the empresa emergente client requirement, DGT V1203-21 grey-area analysis, autónomo eligibility, and VAT obligations.
Read more →How EU Regulation 650/2012 lets you choose the law governing your estate, why you may need a will in each country where you hold assets, and Spain's forced heir (legítima) rules.
Read more →Every aspect of Modelo 720 covered: the three reporting blocks, €50,000 threshold mechanics, ECJ ruling C-788/19, trust reporting, Modelo 721 for crypto, voluntary disclosure strategy, and current penalties.
Read more →Detailed anonymised analyses of real trust scenarios encountered in practice — pre-entry planning, voluntary disclosure, and offshore property structures. All identifying details are fictional.
An anonymised case study of a UK national relocating to Spain who holds three UK family settlements — analysing attribution, Modelo 720 obligations, and pre-arrival planning strategies.
Read more →Anonymised case study of a long-term UK resident in Spain with two Gibraltar trusts — voluntary regularisation strategy, IRPF and ISD characterisation, penalty mitigation, and outcome comparison vs. AEAT inspection.
Read more →Anonymised case study of a Jersey trust holding Canary Islands property via a Panama company and Spanish SL — IRNR, deemed income, ISD on transfer, AEAT inspection risk, and restructuring options.
Read more →Anonymised case study of a UK national who is simultaneously a discretionary beneficiary of one trust and life tenant of another — two entirely different Spanish IRPF, ISD and Modelo 720 treatments analysed side by side.
Read more →Who qualifies as a family member, the six-month Modelo 149 deadline per person, independent 6-year periods, the income cap trap, and what happens when the principal loses the regime.
Read more →In-depth analysis of how the Beckham Law ends — involuntary exclusion causes, voluntary renunciation procedure, transitional rules between old and new law, and the permanent establishment trap for freelancers.
The four involuntary exclusion causes under Art. 93 LIRPF: loss of Spanish residency, obtaining non-resident status, the permanent establishment trap, and route-specific post-admission failures — plus retroactive effect and inspection triggers.
Read more →The Modelo 149 baja procedure, the strict January deadline, the 3-year re-application bar under Art. 116 RIRPF, financial scenarios where renunciation makes sense, family member consequences, and the US citizen saving-clause mismatch.
Read more →How Ley 28/2022 changed the Beckham Law, which regime applies to pre-2023 applicants, the Disposición Transitoria primera, the Modelo 149 gap in early 2023, and a detailed old-vs-new comparison table across 11 parameters.
Read more →Why standard autónomos cannot use the Beckham Law due to the permanent establishment rule (lawyers, doctors, consultants), DGT V2248-24 confirmed, and the two exceptions: the entrepreneurs/I+D+i route and the highly qualified professionals route.
Read more →Monthly analysis on Spain's international tax developments — Beckham Law updates, treaty changes, AEAT enforcement trends. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Your information is kept strictly confidential. Unsubscribe at any time.